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Four Parnassius eversmanni ssp pairs

Photo © G. Waldeck

E.Russia - Mongolia, Japan, Alaska
24. Parnassius eversmanni (Ménétriés, 1849)
USA: Eversmann's Parnassian
Eunum. Corp. Anim. Mus. Imp. Sci. Petrop. (1):73
Larva on Corydalis gigantea, C. pauciflora, C. arctica, C. paeoniiholia, C. gorodkovi,
C. pauciflora
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. albipicta Eisner, 1955
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. altaicus Sheljuzhko, 1914
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. ampliusdecora Eisner, 1928
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. atrata Graeser, 1891
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. biexcelsior Eisner, 1966
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. conjunctoanalis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. daisetsuzana Matsumura, 1926
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. desubmarginatus Bryk, 1934
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. gorniensis
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. kohlsaati Gunder, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni var. lacinia Hemming, 1934
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. largofasciata Eisner, 1955
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. lautus Ohya, 1988
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. magadana Weiss, 1971
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. medionigrocellata Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. meridionalis Eisner, 1978
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. mikamii Ohya & Fujioka, 1997
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. monocula Kardakoff ,1928
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. nigricans Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. nigrocellata Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. nigrolunulata Stattermayer, 1927
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. nishiyamai Ohya & Fujioka, 1997
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. ocelloconjuncta Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. ochreoocellatus Bryk & Eisner ,1932
Parnassius eversmanni var. pinkentis Gauthier, 1984
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. polarius Schulte, 1991
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. pseudoromanovi Stattermayer, 1927
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. quincunx Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. rahi Nakahara, 1941
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. rubeni Eisner, 1971
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. rubroampliusanalis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. rubrobasalis Stattermayer, 1927
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. sarymsaktyensis Sorimachi, 1999
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. sasai Bang-Haas, 1937
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. septentrionalis Bryk, 1914
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. thor Edwards, 1881
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. ukukensis Sorimachi, 1999
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. wosnesenskyi Ménétriés, 1850
Parnassius eversmanni subsp. vysokogornyiensis Watanabe, 1996

Parnassius felderi nominate and some ssp

Photo © G. Waldeck

E. Russia
25. Parnassius felderi (Bremer, 1861)
Larva on Corydalis gigantea
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius felderi subsp. aperta Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius felderi subsp. defasciata Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius felderi subsp. innae Kotsnubei, 1929
Parnassius felderi subsp. litoreus Stichel, 1907
Parnassius felderi subsp. maui Sheljuzko, 1914
Parnassius felderi subsp. mauoides O. Bang-Haas 1927
Parnassius felderi subsp. medioextinctooceilata Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius felderi subsp. orbifer Eisne, 1967
Parnassius felderi subsp. rubroanalis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius felderi subsp. subtusrubroocellata Bryk & Eisner, 1932

Pairs of Parnassius ariadne Lederer 1853/clarius Eversmann 1843 and ssp clarus Bryk & Eisner 1932

 Photo © G. Waldeck



P clarus Photo © Denis Tumanov

P clarus Photo © Sergei Toropov

Russia, Altai, W.Mongolia
26. Parnassius ariadne (Lederer, 1853)
/ clarius Eversmann 1843
Verh. zool-bot. Ver Wien. 3:345
Larva on Corydalis nobilis
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius ariadne/clarius subsp. clarus Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius ariadne/clarius var. dentata Austaut, 1889 (synonym)
Parnassius ariadne/clarius var. eminentissimus Haude, 1912
Parnassius ariadne/clarius. subsp jiadengyttensis Huang & Murayama
Parnassius ariadne/clarius var. novarae Bryk, 1912
Parnassius ariadne/clarius var. primopicta Peebles & Bryk, 1931 (synonym)

Pairs of nominate and two subspecies of Parnassius nordmanni Nordmann 1849

Photo © G. Waldeck

P nordmanni  nordmanni Ménétriés 1850 larva

Photo © G. Waldeck

P nordmanni nordmanni Ménétriés 1850 male

Photo © G. Waldeck

P nordmanni  nordmanni Ménétriés 1850 female

Photo © G. Waldeck

Caucasus

27.Parnassius nordmanni (Nordmann, 1849)

Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou 24(2):423

 Larva on Corydalis alpestris, C. conorhiza, C. emanueli

Described subspecies and forms:

Parnassius nordmanni subsp. bogosi Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius nordmanni subsp. christophi Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius nordmanni var. minimus Honrath, 1885
Parnassius nordmanni var. ochroleuca Austaut, 1911
Parnassius nordmanni subsp. pataraeus Westwood, 1852
Parnassius nordmanni subsp. thomai de Freina, 1980
Parnassius nordmanni subsp. trimaculata Schaposchnikow, 1904

Samples of Parnassius mnemosyne ssp pairs

Photo © G. Waldeck

Parnassius mnemosyne from a recently

found population in Norway

Photo © Jostein Engdahl

Parnassius mnemosyne litavius F Bryk 1913

Photo  © G Waldeck



Parnassius mnemosyne hartmanni F Standfuss 1888

Photo  © G Waldeck

                                     

Pyrenees, Europa, Iran, Caucasus, C. Asia
28. Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758)
Finnish: Pikkuapollo English: Clouded Apollo Mnemosynefjäril German: Schwarzer Apollo French: Le semi-apollon Spanish: Blanca de Asso

Syst.Ent 10.465
Larva on Corydalis ssp.
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. adamellicus Kunz, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. adolphi F Bryk, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. anglardi Eisner, 1967
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. akbesianus Sheljuzhko, 1924
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. aldinae
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. amanusicus F Bryk, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. angorae F Bryk, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. apoldi Koch, 1940
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. aquilensis F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. argiope H Fruhstorfer, 1917
Parnassius mnemosyne var. ariovistus Fruhstorfer, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. arollaensis Eisner, 1938
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. athene Stichel, 1906
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. atlanticus Opheim, 1949
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ausonicus, E Bryk 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. balcanicus F Bryk & Eisner,1930
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bang-haasi F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. batava Fruhstorfe, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. benacensis Dürck, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bischoffi F Bryk & Eisner, 1930
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bithyniae
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bohemicus Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bohemien F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. borussianus Fruhstorfer, 1903
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bosniacus Rothschild, 1918
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. brigantinus Bryk & Eisner
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bucharanus F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bulgarica Eisner, 1936
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. bureschi F Bryk, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. calabrica Turati, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. carmenta Fruhstorfer, 1917
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. cassiensis Siepi, 1909
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. caucasica F Bryk, 1913
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. caucasius Verity, 1845
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. cayollensis Dujardin, 1967
Parnassius mnemosyne forma ceuzensis Eisner, 1974
Parnassius mnemosyne var. cibinensis Dannehl, 1933
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. clorinda Kolar & Querci, 1937
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. clunulata F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. comitis F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. compositus F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. constantinii Turati, 1919
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. coreana Watari, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. cosenzaensis Eisner, 1978
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. costarum F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. culutensis Eisner & Krusek 1983
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. cupido RF Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne var. cuneifer Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. czekelii F Bryk & Eisner
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. daghestanus F Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. danilovi Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. dejotaurus Fruhstorfer, 1919
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. delgranprincipe F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne var. demaculatus H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. dentschi F Bryk
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. dinianus H Fruhstorfer, 1907
Parnassius mnemosyne var. dioszeghyi F Bryk, 1930
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. discusapertus Eisner, 1963
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. distinctus F Bryk & Eisner, 1930
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. drenowskyi F Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. drueti Dufrane, 1946
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. duklensis Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ekplektus Rütimeyer, 1968
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. elbursia Eisner, 1937
Parnassius mnemosyne var. elisabethae F Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. esperi F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. estonicus F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. eubalcanicus Eisner, 1937
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. euaquilensis F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. eucomitis F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. excelsus R Verity, 1910
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. falsus Pagenstecher, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. farsica Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. fasseliana Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. flavoocellata F Bryk & Eisner, 1939
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. flavocentrata F Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. fruhstorferi Turati ,1909
Parnassius mnemosyne var. gallicus F Bryk & Eisner, 1930
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. gavaruki
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. genuina F Bryk, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne var. geographische Dannehl, 1929
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. giganteus Staudinger, 1886
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. grundi FR Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. hartmanni Standfuss, 1888
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. hassicus Pagenstecher, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. hercynianus Pagenstecher, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. honiana Hering, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. hungaricus Rotschild, 1909
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. hunti Dujardin, 1967
Parnassius mnemosyne var. insulata Dannehl, 1933
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. intermediatus F Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. irena Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. kassaënsis F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. karjala F Bryk,1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. kocaki Eisner, 1978
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. korbi F Bryk
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. kornutensis Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. kromeri Schröder, 1975
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. krzikallai Hering, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. leonhardianus Fruhstorfer, 1903
Parnassius mnemosyne var. lessinicus Dannehl, 1933
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. libanoticus F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. litavius F Bryk, 1913
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. litawicus
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. livoconsis Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. lysandra H Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. matuta Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne var. melania Honrath, 1885
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. melas Honrath, 1885
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. memnon F Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. mesoleucus H Fruhstorfer, 1917
Parnassius mnemosyne var. minor Rebel & Rogenhofer, 1893
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. mixtus H Fruhstorfer, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. mneme F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. montdorensis Kolar, 1943
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. monulorensis Kolar, 1943
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. nebrodensis Turati, 1907
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. nigrocostalis Eisner, 1954
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. nivalis Grose-Smith, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. noacki Eisner, 1968
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. nordströmi F Bryk, 1940
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. nubilosus H F Christoph, 1873
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ochraceus Austaut, 1891
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ophrinion H Fruhstorfer, 1917
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. orientalis R Verity, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. orminion H Fruhstorfer, 1917
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. osiliensis Viidaleep, 1966
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ozalensis Gomez Bustillo & Gomez de Aizpurua, 1977
Parnassius mnemosyne var. parmenides H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. parnassius Bryk, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. parvisi Verity & Turati, 1911
Parnassius mnemosyne var. parvus Stichel, 1907
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. perkele F Bryk, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. pfeifferi F Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. phaiohyalinus Rütimeyer, 1969
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. poppii F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. postintercubitalis Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. praniessi Hoffmann, 1950
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. problematicus F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. pseudonubilosus R Verity, 1910
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. psyche Eisner, 1936
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. puschlavensis Eisner 1958
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. pyrenaiana F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. pyraenaica Turati, 1907
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. pythania Staudinger & Bang-Haas, 1919
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. radiomarginata F Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. relictelam Betti, 1989
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. rencurelensis Vergely & Willien, 1972
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. republicanus Peebles & Bryk, 1931
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. resoviensis Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. rjabovi Sheljuzhko, 1935
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. rogervarleti Eisner & Epstein, 1968
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. romani F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. romanus Garavaglia, 1940
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sarafschanus Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sandecetisis Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sbordonii Eisner & Racheli, 1971
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. schillei F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. schweigeri Eisner, 1966
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. schawerdae F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. serbicus F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sheljuzhkoi F Bryk, 1912
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. siegeli Gonner, 1929
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. silesiacus H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. silesianus H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. similis F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sire F Bryk, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. sitowskii Chrostowski, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. slovakiensis Eisner, 1969
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. strix Bryk, 1914
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. submonenesis Dannehl, 1929
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. subnubilosus F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. symphorus H Fruhstorfer, 1903
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. syrus R Verity, 1905
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. tadschikistanus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. talboti F Bryk, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. taleschensis Ebert, 1975
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. taygetana F Bryk & Eisner, 1939
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. teberdaensis Eisner, 1954
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. teleschensis Ebert, 1975
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. temora H Fruhstorfer, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne var. tergestus H Fruhstorfer, 1910
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. thaleia H Fruhstorfer, 1916
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. thebaida H Fruhstorfer, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne var. timanicus Eisner & Sedych, 1964
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. tjumensis Kreuzberg, 1989
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. transsylvanica Schmidt, 1930
Parnassius mnemosyne var. tubulus H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. turatii H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. tzvetajevi Eisner, 1974
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ucrainicus F Bryk, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ugrjumovi F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ugrofennicus F Bryk, 1913
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. isultrabella Fruhstorfer, 1922
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. umbratilis Gonner, 1929
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. uralka F Bryk, 1921
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. urartu
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. valentinae Sheljuzhko, 1943
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. variabilis Turati, 1919
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. velinensis Dannehl, 1929
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. venetus Wagner, 1910
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. ventidius H Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. vernetanus H Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. veselyi Zelný, 1957
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. vivaricus Bernardi & Viette, 1961
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. wagneri F Bryk 1925
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. weidingeri F Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius mnemosyne subsp. whyatti

Threre pairs of Parnassius stubbendorfi ssp

Photo © G. Waldeck

Parnassius stubbendorfi hoenei

Parnassius stubbendorfi typicus © Oleg Kosterin

 Parnassius stubbendorfi larva © Oleg Kosterin

Russia - Tibet, Mongolia, China, Korea, Kurile Islands
29. Parnassius stubbendorfi (Ménétriés, 1849)

Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersburg 6(8):273

Larva on Corydalis bracteata, C. gigantea, C. ambigua
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. amurensis Verity, 1910
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. arakawai Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. baeckeri Kotzsch, 1929
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. bodemeyeri F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. bromkampi Bang-Haas, 1933
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. conicus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. conjungens Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi var. diabolicus Bryk & Eisner, 1929
Parnassius stubbendorfi var. eluta Stichel, 1907
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. esakii Nakahara, 1926
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. funkei Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. heliconicus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. hoenei Schweizer, 1907
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. inexpectata Eisner, 1960
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. jeholi Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. heliconicus Bryk ,1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. kaoligena Bryk 1946
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. kashini Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. kjoengsoengensis Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. koreanus R Verity, 1887
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. kosterini Kreuzberg & I G Pljushsh ,1992
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. koyaensis Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. lajanus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. laotsei Bryk, 1936
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. manchurica Matsumura, 1939
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. melanochroa Rebel, 1906
Parnassius stubbendorfi var. melanophia Honrath, 1885
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. nankingi Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. orcus Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. revisus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. siegfriedi Bryk, 1914
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. sinicus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. standfussi F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. tartarus Austaut, 1895
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. tajanus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. taupingi Bang-Haas, 1932
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. typicus F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. tateyamai Fujioka, 1997
Parnassius stubbendorfi subsp. tsingschuiensis Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius stubbendorfi var. tsingtaua Bang-Haas, 1910
Parnassius stubbendorfi var. umbrosa Stichel, 1907

Parnassius glacialis nominate pair

Photo © G. Waldeck

Japan
30. Parnassius glacialis (A G Butler, 1866)
J. Linn. Soc. 9:50
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius glacialis subsp. anachoreta Bryk, 1936
Parnassius glacialis subsp. aomoriensis Eisner, 1939
Parnassius glacialis subsp. citrinarius Motschulsky, 1866
Parnassius glacialis subsp. clathratus Bryk, 1914
Parnassius glacialis subsp. geisha Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius glacialis subsp. hokkaidensis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius glacialis subsp. janine Eisner, 1963
Parnassius glacialis subsp. kyotonis Matsumura ,1937
Parnassius glacialis subsp. mikado Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius glacialis subsp. naganoensis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius glacialis subsp. noguchii Arakawa, 1936
Parnassius glacialis subsp. shikokuensis Nakahara, 1935
Parnassius glacialis subsp. sinicus Bryk, 1932
Parnassius glacialis subsp. sympleetus Bryk, 1914
Parnassius glacialis subsp. sulphurus Antram, 1924
Parnassius glacialis subsp. tajanus Bryk, 1932

Samples of Parnassius apollonius
Photo © G. Waldeck

P.a. narynus H Fruhstorfer 1908 larvae

Photo © Göran Waldeck

P.a. narynus H Fruhstorfer 1908 larva

Photo © G. Waldeck

P.a. narynus female
Photo  © Otto Feldner

P.a.narynus  H Fruhstorfer 1908 pair mating

Photo © G. Waldeck

P.a.narynus male

Photo © Göran Waldeck

Uzbekistan, Kirghizia, Tadzhikistan, W.Sinkiang
31. Parnassius apollonius (Eversmann, 1847)
Soc. Nat. Moscou 20(2):71
Larva on Sedum telephium, Pseudosedum leveni, Rosularia ssp.
Distribution range of Parnassius apollonius
Described subspecies and forms:

Parnassius apollonius subsp. alicae Kreuzberg, 1989
Parnassius apollonius var. alpinus Staudinger, 1887
Parnassius apollonius subsp. aphrodite Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius apollonius subsp. aulieataensis Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius apollonius subsp. daubi Fruhstorfer, 1903
Parnassius apollonius var. dux Staudinger, 1901
Parnassius apollonius var. flavomaculata Austaut, 1889
Parnassius apollonius subsp. glaucopis Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius apollonius var. gloriosus Fruhstorfer, 1904
Parnassius apollonius subsp. horaki Kreuzberg, 1989
Parnassius apollonius subsp. kruseki Schulte, 1991
Parnassius apollonius subsp. kuldschaensis Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius apollonius var. narynus Fruhstorfer, 1908
Parnassius apollonius subsp. poseidon Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius apollonius subsp. pseudoalpinus Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius apollonius subsp. werneri Weiss, 1990

Pairs of Parnsssius honrathi and one ssp

Photo © G. Waldeck

                                     
                                     

Tadzhikistan, Afghanistan
32. Parnassius honrathi (Staudinger, 1882)  
Berl. Ent. Z. 26:161
 Larva on Pseudosedum ssp.
Distribution map of Parnassius honrathi
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius honrathi subsp. alburnus Stichel, 1907
Parnassius honrathi subsp. afghanistanus Eisner, 1940
Parnassius honrathi subsp. ernesti F Bryk, 1932
Parnassius honrathi subsp.kondarensis J J Stshetkin, 1988
Parnassius honrathi subsp. tusovi J L Stshetkin & J J Stshetkin ,1989
Parnassius honrathi subsp. pseudoalburnus Kotzsch, 1936

Parnassius bremeri nominate pair and some pairs of different ssp, except jaetensis represented by two males
Photo © G. Waldeck

Russia, Korea, China
Photo © Denis Tumanov
Photo © Denis Tumanov
Photo © Denis Tumanov
33.Parnassius bremeri (Bremer, 1864)
Mem. Acad. imp. Sci. St. Petersburg:6
Larva on  Dicentra perigrina, Sedum obtusatum, Sedum telephium, Sedum aizoon, Sedum ussurensis, Sedum ishida, Orostachys malacophylla
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius bremeri subsp. aino Nakahara, 1936
Parnassius bremeri subsp. amgunensis Sheljuzhko, 1928
Parnassius bremeri var. conjunctus Staudinger, 1901
Parnassius bremeri subsp. ellenae Bryk, 1936
Parnassius bremeri var. graeseri Honrath, 1885
Parnassius bremeri subsp. hakutozanus Matsumura, 1927
Parnassius bremeri subsp. heiankokuensis Eisner, 1939
Parnassius bremeri subsp. jaetensis Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius bremeri subsp. lumen Eisner, 1968
Parnassius bremeri subsp. mandarinus Bryk, 1914
Parnassius bremeri subsp. matsuurai Koiwaya, 1996
Parnassius bremeri subsp. mongugaicus Kardakoff, 1928
Parnassius bremeri subsp. moltrechti Bryk, 1914
Parnassius bremeri subsp. nipponus Kreuzberg, 1992
Parnassius bremeri subsp. olgensis Kardakov, 1928
Parnassius bremeri subsp. orotschonicus Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius bremeri subsp. pakianus Murayama, 1964
Parnassius bremeri forma pusanus Murayama, 1964
Parnassius bremeri subsp. solonensis Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius bremeri subsp. spielhageni Eisner, 1952

Parnassius jacquemontii ssp pairs except ssp pamirus represented by two males
Photo © G. Waldeck

Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, N.India, Tibet, Sinkiang, Kansu, Szechwan




Parnassius jacquemontii larva
Photo © Denis Tumanov
34. Parnassius jacquemontii (Boisduval, 1836)
Spec. gen. Lep. 1:400
     English: Keeled Apollo
 Larva on Rhodiola, Sedum, Orostachys ssp.
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius jacquemonti subsp. actinoboloides Bang-Haas, 1928
Parnassius jacquemonti var. baroghila Tytler, 1926
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. buddha Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. chilieni Kocman, 1996
Parnassius jacquemontii var. cyrnus Fruhstorfer, 1906
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. davidneelae Kocman, 1999
Parnassius jacquemonti subsp. diana Bryk, 1934
Parnassius jacquemonti var. hunzaica Tytler, 1926
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. jupiterius Bang-Haas, 1933
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. kangraensis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. kohibabaensis Eisner & Sakai, 1975
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. linneae Bryk, 1943
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. mercurius Grum-Grshimailo, 1891
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. mohammad Eisner & Naumann, 1980
Parnassius jacquemontii forma novarae Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. nuksanica Kotzsch, 1936
Parnassius jacquemonti subsp. pamira Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. pandita Kocman, 1999
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. paulusi Schulte, 1992
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. peter Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. rubicundus Stichel, 1906
Parnassius jacquemontii var. shandura Tytler, 1926
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. tibetanus, Rühl ,1892
Parnassius jacquemontii var. unirubromaculata Bryk, 1943
Parnassius jacquemontii subsp. variabilis Stichel, 1906
           

Three pairs of Parnassius epapahus ssp
Photo © G. Waldeck

Afghanistan - Kashmir, Nepal, Sikkim, Tibet - Singkiang, Kansu, Tshingai, Szechwan
35. Parnassius epaphus  (Oberthür, 1879)
Etudes d'Ent. 4:23
English: Common Red Apollo
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius epaphus subsp. abruptus Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius epaphus subsp. beiki Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius epaphus subsp. beresowskyi Staudinger, 1901
Parnassius epaphus subsp. boschmai Eisner, 1964
Parnassius epaphus subsp. cachemiriensis Oberthür, 1891
Parnassius epaphus subsp. capdevillei Epstein, 1979
Parnassius epaphus subsp. dolma Kocman, 1999
Parnassius epaphus subsp. emeritus Eisner & Sheljuzhko, 1965
Parnassius epaphus var. epaphactius Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius epaphus subsp. epichorius Bryk, 1943
Parnassius epaphus subsp. epicus Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius epaphus subsp. everesti, N D Riley, 1922
Parnassius epaphus subsp. gautama Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius epaphus subsp. gyaellus Eisner, 1932
Parnassius epaphus subsp. hanae
Parnassius epaphus subsp. heliae Schulte, 1991
Parnassius epaphus subsp. hillensis, Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius epaphus subsp. himalayanus, N D Riley, 1922
Parnassius epaphus subsp. hinducucicus Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius epaphus subsp. huwei, Fruhstorfer, 1903
Parnassius epaphus subsp. kampsi Kocman, 1999
Parnassius epaphus subsp. kotzschi Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius epaphus subsp. nanchanicus Austaut
Parnassius epaphus subsp. nirius Moore ,1902
Parnassius epaphus subsp. nomionides Schulte, 1992
Parnassius epaphus var. oberthueri Stichel, 1907
Parnassius epaphus subsp. phariensis Avinoff, 1916
Parnassius epaphus subsp. pictor Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius epaphus subsp. poeta C Oberthür
Parnassius epaphus subsp. puella  Bryk, 1935
Parnassius epaphus subsp. puer Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius epaphus subsp. rafael Bryk, 1938
Parnassius epaphus subsp. rienki Eisner & Weiss, 1990
Parnassius epaphus subsp. robertsi Epstein, 1979
Parnassius epaphus var. sculptor Bryk & Eisner, 1939
Parnassius epaphus subsp. shantana Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius epaphus subsp. sikkimensis H Elwes, 1882
Parnassius epaphus subsp. subtilis Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius epaphus var. tsaiae Huang, 1998
Parnassius epaphus subsp. tsaidamensis Austaut, 1896

Pairs of Parnassius actius ssp

Photo © G. Waldeck

Tadzhikistan, Kirghizia, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Kashmir, Sinkiang, Kansu


36. Parnassius actius (Eversmann, 1843)
Bull. Soc. nat. Moscau 16:540
 Larva on Rhodiola
Parnassius actius distribution map
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius actius subsp. actinoboloides Bang-Haas, 1928
Parnassius actius var. actinobolus Staudinger, 1898
Parnassius actius subsp. ambrosius Stichel, 1907
Parnassius actius var. brutus Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius actius subsp. caesar Staudinger, 1897
Parnassius actius subsp. cassius Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius actius subsp. catilina Eisner & Peschke ,1934
Parnassius actius subsp. cato Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius actius subsp. dubitabilis Verity, 1910
Parnassius actius var. flora Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius actius subsp. frischi Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius actius subsp. hussi Eisner & Naumann, 1980
Parnassius actius subsp. inomatai Ohya, 1986
Parnassius actius subsp. lahulensis Weiss, 1990
Parnassius actius subsp. melaniticus Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius actius subsp. minutus Tazov, 1993
Parnassius actius var. mirandus Niepelt, 1912
Parnassius actius subsp. muzaffir Elwes, 1886
Parnassius actius var. ornatus Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius actius subsp. pseudobrutus Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius actius subsp. pseudocaesar Eisner & Sheljuzhko, 1965
Parnassius actius subsp. sulla Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius actius subsp. superbus Bollow, 1929
Parnassius actius var. tripicta Bang-Haas, 1915
Parnassius actius subsp. yelyangi Bang-Haas, 1934

Pairs of Parnassius phoebus nominate and some ssp
Photo © G. Waldeck

Parnassius phoebus ochotskensis Bryk & Eisner 1931

 Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Parnassius phoebus ochotskensis Bryk & Eisner 1931

 Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Parnassius phoebus sacerdos H Stichel 1906 female in its natural habit

Photo © Jan V Slama

Parnassius phoebus hansi F Bryk 1945  larva

Photo © G. Waldeck

Parnassius phoebus sayii W H Edwards 1863

Photo © Dick Shoenberger

Parnassius phoebus sayii W H Edwards 1863

Photo © Dick Shoenberger

Alps, Urals, Siberia, Kazakhastan, Mongolia, China, Canada, W.USA
37. Parnassius phoebus (Fabricius, 1793)
English: Small Apollo USA: Phoebus Parnassian German: Alpen-ApolloSpanish: Apolo Alpapollo
Ent. Syst. 3:181
Larva on Saxifraga aizoides, Saxifraga calycina, Saxifraga nivalis, Sempervivum montanum, Sempervivum tectorum, Sedum album, Sedum debile, Sedum lanceolatum, Sedum obtusatum, Sedum stenopelatum, Sedum wrighti, Sedum telephium, Rhodiola rosea, Rhodiola quadrifida
 Parnassius phoebus extension of Central Europe
 Parnassius phoebus extension of North America
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius phoebus subsp. alpestris Verity, 1911
Parnassius phoebus var. anna Stichel, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. aktashicus
Parnassius phoebus subsp. alaskensis Eisner, 1956
Parnassius phoebus subsp. altaica Ménétriés, 1859
Parnassius phoebus subsp. amalthea Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. ampliusmaculata Bryk, 1929
Parnassius phoebus subsp. apricatus Stichel, 1906
Parnassius phoebus var. aristion Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius phoebus var. astriotes Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius phoebus subsp. basimaculata Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus behrii Edwards, 1870
Parnassius phoebus subsp. biexcelsior Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus var. blachieri Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. bulawskii
Parnassius phoebus subsp. catullius Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius phoebus subsp. cardinalis Oberthür, 1891
Parnassius phoebus var. casta Stichel, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. cerenus Martin, 1922
Parnassius phoebus var. confederationis Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. corybas Fischer De Waldheim, 1836
Parnassius phoebus subsp. costalinigroocellata Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. crocedominensis Nardelli & Sala, 1986
Parnassius phoebus subsp. cubitalis Bryk & Eisner 1937
Parnassius phoebus var. cutullius Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius phoebus subsp. dakotaensis Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. discocircumcincta Eisner 1955
Parnassius phoebus subsp. eisneri Bryk, 1928
Parnassius phoebus subsp. elias Bryk, 1934
Parnassius phoebus subsp. ernaeides Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius phoebus subsp. ernestinae Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus var. expectatus Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. fermata Bryk, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. festal Turati, 1932
Parnassius phoebus subsp. flavomaculata Moltrecht, 1933
Parnassius phoebus subsp. fortuna A Bang-Haas, 1912
Parnassius phoebus var. gulschenkoi Iwamoto, 1997
Parnassius phoebus subsp. gazelii Previel, 1936
Parnassius phoebus subsp. golovinus Holland, 1930
Parnassius phoebus subsp. grundi Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. guppyi Wyatt, 1971
Parnassius phoebus subsp. hansi Bryk, 1945
Parnassius phoebus subsp. hardwicki Kane, 1885
Parnassius phoebus subsp. hermador dos Passos, 1964
Parnassius phoebus subsp. hermadur Brown & Eff & Rotger, 1856
Parnassius phoebus var. hermiston Fruhstorfer, 1922
Parnassius phoebus subsp. herrichi Oberthür, 1891
Parnassius phoebus subsp. hollandi Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. intermedius Ménétriés,1849
Parnassius phoebus subsp. intermedioides Storace, 1951
Parnassius phoebus subsp. interpositus Herz, 1903
Parnassius phoebus subsp. kamtchatica Ménétries, 1886
Parnassius phoebus subsp. lessini Sala, 1996
Parnassius phoebus subsp. leonhardi Rühl ,1892
Parnassius phoebus subsp. leucostigma Austaut, 1912
Parnassius phoebus subsp. magnus W G Wright, 1905
Parnassius phoebus subsp. manitobaensis Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. mariae Bryk, 1912
Parnassius phoebus subsp. maximus Bryk & Eisner, 1937
Parnassius phoebus subsp. melanica Verity, 1911
Parnassius phoebus subsp. melanophorus Bryk, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. mendicus Stichel ,1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. minor Verity, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. minusculus Bryk,1912
Parnassius phoebus subsp. montanulus Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius phoebus subsp. montanus Ehrmann, 1918
Parnassius phoebus subsp. muelleri Uffeln, 1920
Parnassius phoebus subsp. nanus Neumoegen, 1890
Parnassius phoebus subsp. nigerrimus Verity, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. nigrescens Wheeler 1903
Parnassius phoebus subsp. nikolaii Asahi, Kohara, Kanda & Kawata, 1999
Parnassius phoebus subsp. nox Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus subsp. ocellata Verity, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. ochotskensis Bryk & Eisner, 1931
Parnassius phoebus subsp. olympianus Burdick, 1941
Parnassius phoebus subsp. orbifer Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius phoebus var. palamedes Hemming, 1934
Parnassius phoebus subsp. paradisiacus Turati, 1932
Parnassius phoebus subsp. pholus Barnes & Benjamin, 1926
Parnassius phoebus subsp. plurimaculata Nitsche, 1913
Parnassius phoebus subsp. polus Ehrmann, 1917
Parnassius phoebus subsp. pseudocorybas Verity, 1907
Parnassius phoebus subsp. pseudorotgeri Eisner, 1966
Parnassius phoebus subsp. quincunx Bryk ,1915
Parnassius phoebus subsp. reducta O. Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius phoebus subsp. rocky Grum-Grshimallo ,1890
Parnassius phoebus subsp. rotgeri Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius phoebus subsp. rubina Wyatt, 1961
Parnassius phoebus subsp. rückbeili Deckert, 1909
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sacerdos Fruhstorfer, 1906
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sauricus Lukhtanov, 1999
Parnassius phoebus subsp. savoieensis Eisner, 1957
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sayii Edwards ,1863
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sayii f hermodur Edwards, 1881
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sedakovi Ménétriés, 1850
Parnassius phoebus var. serenus Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. smintheus Doubleday, 1847
Parnassius phoebus var. sordellus Fruhstorfer, 1923
Parnassius phoebus subsp. styriacus Fruhstorfer, 1851
Parnassius phoebus subsp. sternitzki McDunnough, 1936
Parnassius phoebus subsp. tersa Verity, 1947
Parnassius phoebus var. tessinorum Fruhstorfer, 1921
Parnassius phoebus subsp. uralensis Ménétriés, 1859
Parnassius phoebus subsp. utahensis Rothschild, 1918
Parnassius phoebus subsp. vaschenkoi Hirschfeld & Schäffler, 2004
Parnassius phoebus subsp. velutus Martin, 1922
Parnassius phoebus subsp. verity Ehrmann, 1918
Parnassius phoebus subsp. veronicolus Martin, 1922
Parnassius phoebus subsp. werschoturovi O Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius phoebus var. virginea Austaut, 1910
Parnassius phoebus subsp. vorbrodti Bryk & Eisner, 1943
Parnassius phoebus subsp. xanthus Ehrmann, 1918
Parnassius phoebus subsp. zamolodtschikovi A Belik, 1996
Parnassius phoebus subsp. yukonensis Eisner, 1969

Some samples of Parnassius tianschanicus ssp
Photo © G. Waldeck

Parnassius  tianschanicus olympius Otto Staudinger 1898 larva
Photo © Anton Biryukov



Parnassius tianschanicus astrictio Ohya 1987
Photo © Sergei Toropov

Parnassius  tianschanicus minor Verity 1907, male
Photo © Otto Feldner

Tadzhikitan, Kirghizia, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan - Kasmir, Sinkiang
38.Parnassius tianschanicus (Oberthür, 1879)
Etudes d'Ent. 4:108
English: Large Keeled Apollo
Larva on Sedum telephium, Rhodiola quadrifida, Rhodiola kirilovii
Parnassius tianschanicus distribution map
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. alexander Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. almaataensis Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. astrictio Ohya 1987
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. binghami Bryk, 1934
Parnassius tianschanicus var. caeca Sheljuzhko, 1925
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. chimganus Kreuzberg, 1989
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. erebus Verity, 1906
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. gilgitensis Bang-Haas, 1932
Parnassius tianchanicus subsp. griseldis Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius tianchanicus subsp. grumgrshimailoi Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius tianschanicus var. insignis Staudinger, 1886
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. kaindyensis Kreuzberg, 1989
Parnassius tianchanicus subsp. maureri Bryk & Eisner, 1935
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp.melaneus D Weiss, 1980
Parnassius tianschanicus var. minor Staudinger, 1881
Parnassius tianschanicus var. nero Sheljuzhko, 1925
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. verityi Rothschild, 1918
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. olympius Staudinger, 1898
Parnassius tianschanicus var. shiva Wyatt, 1961
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. thiseus Ehrmann, 1920
Parnassius tianschanicus subsp. warsadjicus Eisner & Naumann, 1980

Parnassius nomion nomion J Hübner 1799

Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Parnassius nomion korshunovi

Kreuzberg & Pljushch 1992

Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Parnassius nomion nomion J Hübner 1799

Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Parnassius nomion represented by six ssp

Photo © G. Waldeck


Parnassius nomion nomion larva
Photo © G. Waldeck

Russia, Mongolia, China, Korea
39. Parnassius nomion (Hübner, 1799 & Fischer de Waldheim, 1823)
Entom. de la Russie (Lep):242
         Distribution of  P nomion in China
Larva on Sedum aizoon, Sedum ssp., Orostachys ssp.
Described subspecies and forms:
Parnassius nomion var. americanus Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius nomion subsp. anna Bryk, 1914
Parnassius nomion subsp. aurora Bang-Haas, 1933
Parnassius nomion subsp. badius Bang-Haas, 1938
Parnassius nomion subsp. chinganensis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius nomion subsp. chosensis Matsumura, 1927
Parnassius nomion forma cubitomaculata Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius nomion subsp. culutensis Eisner & Krusek, 1983
Parnassius nomion subsp. davidi Oberthür
Parnassius nomion var. dis Grum-Grshimaïlo, 1890
Parnassius nomion subsp. gabrieli Bryk, 1934
Parnassius nomion var. irkutskensis Sheljuzhko, 1956
Parnassius nomion subsp. japonicus Bang-Haas, 1937
Parnassius nomion var. koiwayai Ohya & Inomata, 1988
Parnassius nomion subsp. koshoensis Eisner, 1939
Parnassius nomion subsp. korshunovi Kreuzberg & Pljushch, 1992
Parnassius nomion subsp. liupinschani Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius nomion subsp. lussaensis Bang-Haas, 1935
Parnassius nomion subsp.mandschuriae C Oberthür, 1891
Parnassius nomion subsp. minchani Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius nomion subsp.nominulus Otto Staudinger, 1895
Parnassius nomion var. nomius Grum-Grshimailo, 1891
Parnassius nomion subsp. oberthürianus F Bryk, 1914
Parnassius nomion subsp. pax Bryk & Eisner, 1934
Parnassius nomion subsp. peilingschani Bang-Haas, 1932
Parnassius nomion subsp. richthofeni Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius nomion subsp. shekuensis Bang-Haas, 1934
Parnassius nomion subsp. sinensis Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius nomion subsp. taschischani Bang-Haas, 1933
Parnassius nomion subsp. ternejanus Kardakov, 1928
Parnassius nomion subsp. theagenes Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius nomion var. titan Fruhstorfer, 1904
Parnassius nomion subsp. tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927
Parnassius nomion subsp. tsinlingensis Bryk & Eisner, 1932
Parnassius nomion subsp. virgo Shaufuss, 1877    
                                             

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Last updated August 7, 2009